Free breathing timer

4-7-8 breathing timer

4-7-8 breathing means breathing in for 4 seconds, holding for 7, and breathing out for 8. One round takes 19 seconds. Start with two to four rounds, and use the gentler 3-5-6 count if the full pattern feels long.

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4-7-8 breathing4-7-8

4 rounds · 1:16

How to do 4-7-8 breathing

  1. Sit or lie down and let your shoulders drop.
  2. Breathe in quietly through your nose for 4 seconds.
  3. Hold comfortably for 7 seconds.
  4. Breathe out slowly for 8 seconds.
  5. Repeat for two to four rounds, then go back to normal breathing.

Breathe safely

Shorten or skip the holds if you feel dizzy, short of breath, or panicky. If you have a heart or lung condition, are pregnant, or have panic attacks, check with a clinician before practicing breath holds.

Want the background, variations, and benefits? Read our guide: 4-7-8 Breathing: A Gentle Guide to the Relaxation Technique.

Other breathing patterns

Breathing patterns compared
PatternRhythm (seconds)One roundBest for
Box breathing4-4-4-416 secondsA quick, structured reset before a meeting or after hard news
Coherent breathing5.5 in, 5.5 out11 secondsA longer, steady practice with no breath holds
Physiological sigh2 + 1 in, 6 out9 secondsFast relief when you feel tense, with no holds
Anulom Vilom4 out, 4 in, each side16 secondsSettling a busy mind before meditation or sleep
Bhramari4 in, 6 hum12 secondsQuieting mental noise when counting feels like too much

Switch between all six patterns on the breathing timer →

Frequently asked questions

How many rounds of 4-7-8 breathing should I do?

Two to four rounds is plenty for a beginner, which takes about one minute. Stop sooner if the hold starts to feel effortful.

Does 4-7-8 breathing help you fall asleep?

It can make a calmer transition to bed for some people, mainly because of the long exhale. It can't guarantee sleep, so treat it as one part of a wind-down routine.

What if I can't hold my breath for 7 seconds?

Turn on shorter counts for a 3-5-6 rhythm. The point is an exhale that is longer than the inhale, not hitting the full numbers.

Sources

  1. Zaccaro A, et al. How breath-control can change your life: a systematic review on psycho-physiological correlates of slow breathing. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2018.