Free breathing timer

Box breathing timer

Box breathing is four equal steps: breathe in for 4 seconds, hold for 4, breathe out for 4, and hold for 4. One round takes 16 seconds. Three to five rounds is a good start, and you can switch to a 3-second count if the holds feel tight.

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Box breathing4-4-4-4

5 rounds · 1:20

How to do box breathing

  1. Sit or stand with your shoulders relaxed and breathe normally for a few breaths.
  2. Breathe in through your nose for 4 seconds.
  3. Hold gently for 4 seconds, without tensing your throat.
  4. Breathe out slowly for 4 seconds.
  5. Hold for 4 seconds, then start the next round.

Breathe safely

Shorten or skip the holds if you feel dizzy, short of breath, or panicky. If you have a heart or lung condition, are pregnant, or have panic attacks, check with a clinician before practicing breath holds.

Want the background, variations, and benefits? Read our guide: Box Breathing: How to Use the Four-Count Reset.

Other breathing patterns

Breathing patterns compared
PatternRhythm (seconds)One roundBest for
4-7-8 breathing4-7-819 secondsWinding down in the evening with a long, slow exhale
Coherent breathing5.5 in, 5.5 out11 secondsA longer, steady practice with no breath holds
Physiological sigh2 + 1 in, 6 out9 secondsFast relief when you feel tense, with no holds
Anulom Vilom4 out, 4 in, each side16 secondsSettling a busy mind before meditation or sleep
Bhramari4 in, 6 hum12 secondsQuieting mental noise when counting feels like too much

Switch between all six patterns on the breathing timer →

Frequently asked questions

How many rounds of box breathing should I do?

Three to five rounds, about one to one and a half minutes, is enough for a reset. You can build up to 5 or 10 minutes once the holds feel easy.

Is 4 seconds the right count for box breathing?

Four is the common count, but any equal count works. If 4 feels long, turn on shorter counts for a 3-3-3-3 rhythm. A smooth, easy breath matters more than the number.

What is box breathing good for?

It gives your attention one simple job, which can help when you feel rushed or scattered. In a 2023 study, people who practiced box breathing for 5 minutes a day reported better mood after a month, though an exhale-focused sighing pattern showed the largest gains.

Sources

  1. Balban MY, et al. Brief structured respiration practices enhance mood and reduce physiological arousal. Cell Reports Medicine, 2023.
  2. Zaccaro A, et al. How breath-control can change your life: a systematic review on psycho-physiological correlates of slow breathing. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2018.